This ranking does not count foreign powers like the us or their support, though we. The russian factor in the middle east military balance 3 founded estimations, as much as 40% of the soviet budget. Download full examining the iran deal and the military balance in the middle east report. Two institutions the jaffee center for strategic studies and anthony cordesman continue their tradition of producing authoritative tomes on middle east military issues. Certainly, in the short term, the vienna agreement upsets the balance of power in the middle east, enhancing the strategic rivalry between the ayatollahs and the shiite sunniisraeli front. Anthony h cordesman noted middle east military expert anthony h.
The military balance in the middle east book, 2004. Memb is defined as middle east military balance rarely. Middle east give way to competition for regional dominance. Military expenditures and arms transfers, major arms by country and zone, and qualitative trends april 14, 2003. Another troubled coalition was the saudiled islamic military. In assessing the current arabisraeli military arab states, from undertaking military action to balance, a variety of complex factors should be taken achieve political objectives. Merger and acquisition activity in the middle east and a fourcountry comparison article pdf available in international journal of commerce and management 1. Middle east and africa congressional research service summary after a more than a decade and a half of combating al qaeda aq in afghanistan and pakistan, the united states faces a diverse array of threats from al qaeda affiliates in the middle east. Russia and eurasia, 1 1 1 1 1 the military balance 1 1 1.
Military expenditures and arms transfers, major arms by country and zone, and qualitative trends. The middle east military balance, 20012002 the mit press. Militarization of the middle east, the persian gulf excerpted. The projection of military power by china is thus greatly improved in an extremely neuralgic position, with the ability to threaten to close the entrance to the red sea and the suez canal in case its expansion into the east and south china seas should be challenged.
Bank mergers spread in middle east banking gulf news. Pdf merger and acquisition activity in the middle east and. His comments reflect a dawning realization in the face a growing iranian nuclear threat. Its a great honor to be invited to testify before this august committee and its distinguished members. The studies are divided by region and subregion, and cover the trends in conventional forces, nuclear forces, arms proliferation, military efforts and spending, procurement and arms import activity, force modernization, and force quality. Section two assesses the posited us interests in the.
The goal of this work is to advance understanding of the regional implications of the iraq war by offering an assessment of trends, threats, and opportunities in the middle east, drawing from exten. A new balance of power in the middle east geopolitical monitor. Us security commitments to states in the middle east, ranging from formal military agreements to more rhetorical declarations of interest. Understanding the dynamics of security in the middle east requires detailed information on the military capabilities of the regions countries. The joint comprehensive plan of action and the military. The middle east military balance is prepared annually by the jaffee center for strategic studies in tel aviv. Hearing on the joint comprehensive plan of action jcpoa and the military balance in the middle east the permanent revolution more than three. Military expenditures and arms transfers, major arms by country and zone, and qualitative trends anthony h. Cutting edge analysis and data on defence spending, military power, troop deployments and equipment programmes. The joint comprehensive plan of action jcpoa and the military balance in the middle east. The russian factor in the middle east military balance. Tracing the origin of the military forces in each middle east country, tony cordesman discusses current security developments and provides a qualitative and quantit. Not only is it seen as the strongest military force in. If russia seems to have barged back into the middle east, america opened the door.
Regional security debates remained dominated by the potential for escalation between the united states, israel and saudi arabia on the one hand and iran and its. The withdrawal, which the military said began with equipment removal on friday, is just the latest instance of a broader american disengagement from the middle east that could have lasting effects. Kuwait is a major non nato ally and the country served as a base for over 20,000 us troops during the iraq war. Changing conventional military balance in the gulf the. Cordesman details the complex trends that come into play in determining the military balance in a region that has become so critical to world peace. The middle east strategic alliance has a long way to go. Conventional strategic military capabilities in the middle east 3 production of advanced weapons. When nations join the european union they merge their government into.
Apr 08, 2016 the central argument of the book is that the u. Cordesman sees much military spending as enormously wasteful, but notes that most military casualties in the middle east have been caused by lowtechnology, often obsolete weapons. Zeev eytan is the author of the middle east military balance 19881989 0. Heres what democrat presidential candidates said about the us military at last nights debate. Detailed az entries list each countrys military organisation, personnel numbers, equipment inventories, and relevant economic and demographic data. Iranintelligence is the premiere source for information on irans nuclear program and the international effort against tehrans actions. The notion of distinct arab nationhoods can be traced back to events surrounding both world.
For waltz and other theorists who espouse a realist view of international politics, the middle east faces a twopronged challenge to. The middle east military balance has appeared annually since 1983 and constitutes the most reliable, detailed source on the makeup of military forces from morocco to iran. The 10 strongest military forces in the middle east. Middle east military balance jewish virtual library. Nonetheless, with petrodollars to spend, many countries of the region will keep on racing after the elusive goal of security through arms. Read full publication read the full publication examining the iran deal and the military balance in the middle east report using our online ereader tool. Despite withdrawal of us forces from iraq, kuwait along with qatar has remained an important regional hub, with. We have analyzed each country to rank the most powerful militaries in the middle east.
How can one perceive of regional balance of power in the new middle east in light of the accelerating paces of globalization. Cutting edge analysis and data on defence spending. Most powerful militaries in the middle east business insider. To learn about our use of cookies and how you can manage your cookie settings, please see our cookie policy. Kenneth waltz quipped that power begs to be balanced while defending the notion that proliferation of nuclear weapons technology to iran would stabilize the middle east.
The studies are divided by region and subregion, and cover the trends in conventional forces, nuclear forces, arms proliferation, military efforts and spending, procurement and arms import activity, force modernization, and force. By closing this message, you are consenting to our use of cookies. The middle east military balance 20002001 bcsia studies in. Putin wants to bring about a world where russia regains the global prestige and influence it lost after the cold war. Laneswig senior fellow and managing director, the washington institute for near east policy.
Inss estimate based on data from the washington institute for near east policy, the international institute of strategic studies, and tel aviv universitys jaffee center for strategic studies. Through the transfer of securityrelated equipment and weaponry, moscow also facilitated the transformation of the regime into an. Balance of power and the new middle east official website. The united states should gradually withdraw its forwarddeployed military forces from the persian gulf region.
Zeev eytan author of the middle east military balance 19881989. Although israel and its arab neighbors have taken many steps toward peace in recent years, the middle east remains an uncertain and volatile region. Recent developments in the middle east show a disturbing trend to add to all the other disturbing trends that have emerged in the region since the arab spring began in 2011. Conventional strategic military capabilities in the middle. Stretching from morocco to iran, the area has seen numerous. The military balance is an authoritative assessment of the military capabilities and defence economics of 171 countries. It is based on data from many sources, including some that are unavailable to other institutes. The truth about the balance of power in the middle east. In this paper, we examine the economic impact that selected war episodes in the middle east had on conflict and in neighboring countries. The militarization of the middle east the principal targets of american antipathy in recent years have been middle eastern. Mar 03, 2015 washingtons refusal to be dragged back into another ground war in the middle east is slowly bearing fruit, as turkey is cautiously reentering its former sphere of influence along its southern flank, counterbalancing the saudiiranian competition that has fueled much of the violence destabilizing the middle east.
With its wealth of current, hardtofind information, the middle east military balance offers an authoritative and indispensable guide to military capabilities in the middle east. These studies summarize the global military balance in graphic and tabular form, as well as extensive analysis of realworld warfighting capabilities. No middle eastern state is currently spending the resources necessary to full sustain the modernization of its existing force structure. The study focuses on chinas relations with two of its key partners in the middle east. The first page of the pdf of this article appears above. The military balance 2018 includes new arms orders and deliveries graphics, a wall chart focused on strategicforces modernisation in china, russia and the united states, and thematic texts on chinese and russian airlaunched weapons, artificial intelligence and defence, and. Cordesmans the military balance in the middle east is a useful, readable reference that presents a factual layout of the quantitative and qualitative trends in the military balance from the most heavily armed region in the worldhe provides the reader with a good knowledge base on which to build expertise in a specific country. The military balance in the middle east center for. Libyas muammar qaddafi and irans ruhollah khomeini in the 1980s and iraqs saddam hussein and the international terrorist osama bin laden subsequently. However, in practice irans arms industry does not appear to be able to produce genuinely modern military systems. Feb 11, 2015 18 the military balance 20 between states. Three factors have driven the improved military capabilities of the gulf cooperation council gcc states since the mid1990s. Chairman john mccain opening statement on jcpoa and the military balance in the middle east the committee meets today for our second oversight hearing on the joint comprehensive plan of action, which the united states and other major powers have signed with iran.
Feb 26, 2015 the truth about the balance of power in the middle east. Those who came to know tony cordesman as military analyst for abc during desert storm will know what to expect from this monumental book. Testimony submitted to the senate armed services committee. Chairman john mccain opening statement on jcpoa and the. Military balance center for strategic and international studies. List of equipment of the royal moroccan army wikipedia. Apr 14, 2003 the military balance in the middle east an analytic overview. Irans plans to transform the middle east military balance. Chairman john mccain opening statement on jcpoa and the military balance in the middle east august 5, 2015 the committee meets today for our third oversight hearing on the joint comprehensive plan of action, which the united states and other major powers have signed with iran. Military balance center for strategic and international. The middle east military balance 20002001 bcsia studies in international security feldman, shai, shapir, yiftah on.
Increasing global defense spending would continue to create opportunities for. The military balance of power in the middle east journal. While the us sought to organise its arab allies in a coalition called the middle east strategic alliance mesa, the venture faced significant obstacles, notably rifts between arab states themselves. This study could help draw lessons and assess the potential impact of ongoing political conflicts on the respective economies in.
Chairman john mccain opening statement on jcpoa and. In the beginning of the twentyfirst century, the united states was a country with almost indisputable superior military power, called a. Examining the iran deal and the military balance in. The study concludes that china has adopted a wary dragon strategy toward the middle east, whereby china is reluctant to commit substantial diplomatic or military resources to protect its growing energy and other economic interests. This report seeks to provide an overview of existing studies on military forces and civil military relations in the middle east, present important scholarly debates, identify important gaps in the literature, and highlight central topics for further research, focusing on arab countries. The military balance in the middle east ebook, 2004.
This comprehensive new analysis goes far beyond todays headlines and the basic facts and figures on the military forces in the region. Modern equipment of the royal moroccan army is a list of equipment currently in service with the moroccan army. The military balance 2016 books pics download new books. Economic impact of selected conflicts in the middle east. Encyclopedia of jewish and israeli history, politics and culture, with biographies, statistics, articles and documents on topics from antisemitism to zionism. The middle east military balance 20002001 the mit press.
Us troops to resume antiisis operations in iraq after nonbinding vote to remove them. We welcome our distinguished witnesses and thank them for joining us today. This policy paper is part of the arms control and security improvement in the middle east workshop series, sponsored by the institute on global conflict and cooperation igcc of the university of california. It is an essential resource for those involved in security policymaking, analysis and research. Changes in the strategic landscape, such as in the middle east and north africa, may also make it more difficult for western states to assume that they will be able to rely on the assis tance of regional partners in the same way as before. Policy congressional research service 2 actors to influence middle eastern partners and political military outcomes. The military balance is the international institute for strategic studies annual assessment of the military capabilities and defence economics of 170 countries worldwide. Publication the military balance 2018 february 2018. Both regional and international actors have begun to take advantage of the power vacuum created by the us and europe to expand their military presence with. The latter is drawing the world closer and raising challenges that no one country, even as powerful as the united states, could solve on its own. The arab world needs a collective security architecture. All journal articles featured in the military balance vol 120 issue 1. International comparisons of defence expenditure and military personnel.
The military balance in the middle east an analytic overview. The joint comprehensive plan of action and the military balance in the middle east. The project is a track ii unofficial activity which indirectly supports the middle east peace process. Sources are the united states excess defense articles eda database inss israels middle east military balance, world small arms inventory, sipri trade registres and the military balance in the middle east by csis, and armyguide. The joint comprehensive plan of action jcpoa and the. Chairman, ranking member reed, and members of the committee.
322 601 655 1193 1393 1114 1093 772 1127 1066 317 142 1247 1087 17 661 1431 31 340 313 537 1159 854 999 877 1312 1411 1418 656 1465 570 722 969 1056 206 1164 853 1469 182 692 1174 760